Mrs.D Math · 6th Grade

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CAMP

Area of Triangles · Geometry
🔸 Triangles
📐 Right Triangles
🏕️ Area
📐 A = ½ × b × h
🔹 Acute · Right · Obtuse
⚠️ Don't Use the Slant!
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📚 Area of Triangles

The Formula

A = ½ × base × height

A triangle is half of a rectangle — so multiply base × height, then take half.

1
Find the base and the height. The height is always perpendicular (⊥) to the base — it makes a square corner.
b = 5 in, h = 12 in
2
Multiply base × height.
5 × 12 = 60
3
Take half. Divide by 2 — that's your area, in square units!
60 ÷ 2 = 30 in²

⚠️ Watch Out for the Slant!

Some triangles label every side. The slanted sides are extra information — never use them in the formula!

Right triangle with b = 5, h = 12, slant = 13 → ignore the 13! A = ½ × 5 × 12 = 30
Obtuse triangles can show the height outside the triangle on a dashed line — it still works the same way.
The height always meets the base (or its extension) at a 90° angle.

How to Play

📏
Base & Height — The diagram gives you exactly what you need. Plug in and solve!
🔹
All Sides Labeled — Every side length is shown. Pick out the base and height — don't fall for the slant trap!
🎲
Mixed — Both types together for the ultimate summit push!
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BASE & HEIGHT
📺 Mrs.D Math Lesson
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